1.5. Poddomkrachivaniye and towage
Poddomkrachivaniye For a poddomkrachivaniye of a forward part of the car it is necessary to cock the parking brake and, for safety, to enclose wedges under back wheels.
At a poddomkrachivaniye of a back part of the car it is necessary to include transfer and to enclose wedges under forward wheels.
To substitute reliable support under the parties of a body. If at first one party, and then another rises, it is necessary to watch reliability of support.
Reference points for rise by an automobile jack
ATTENTION
Do not start the engine of the lifted car - it is dangerous.
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| Car poddomkrachivaniye points | | Installation of a jack | | Elevator paw installation site in a forward part of the car. The center of a basic plate of a jack has to coincide with marking (shooter) | | Elevator paw installation site in a back part of the car. The center of a basic plate of a jack has to coincide with marking (shooter) | |
| For release of a forward towing eye uncover | |
| The back towing eye is located under a bumper on the right | |
For a raising of the car it is necessary to use the jack established under basic places of a body of the car which are located on the lower beam of a body in 13 cm in front in 22 cm behind from the corresponding wheel arch.
ATTENTION
If the jack is established not under the basic place of a body, perhaps, damage of a body of the car. Besides, there is a danger of getting injured.
Establish a jack under the car - The paw of a jack has to cover densely a vertical edge of a longeron in order that when raising the car the jack could not slide off.
At the same time it is necessary to level the provision of a jack and to raise a jack paw until she densely does not lie down to a vertical edge.
ATTENTION At installation of a jack on soft soil falling of the car from a jack is possible. Therefore it is necessary to put a jack on solid soil. If it is necessary, it is necessary to use a support, steady and rather big on the area.
For posting of the car it is necessary to use the elevator.
To avoid damages of a bottom of the car, it is necessary to use surely the corresponding linings from the rubberized material.
ATTENTION
The car cannot be lifted under the case pallet, under the transmission, under back or forward axes at all, otherwise there can be serious damages of knots and units.
The basic plate of a jack should not concern a level of fastening of the longitudinal lever of a suspension bracket, otherwise steering can be damaged.
Before entrance on the elevator it is necessary to be convinced that there is a sufficient distance between low-sited points of the car and elements of the elevator.
Reference points under the elevator and the garage elevator - In front at a vertical element of rigidity of the lower beam.
- Behind at vertical rigidity of the lower beam of an element around the beaten-out marking.
The element of rigidity of the lower beam has to lie in the middle on a basic plate of the elevator.
Towage Towage of the car is possible only for the eyes intended for this purpose.
Fixing of a towing cable / bar
|
PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| 1. Remove a lattice in the lower part of a bumper. For this purpose press the top edge (the shooter on an illustration) down and at the same time take out a cover. | | 2. The towing eye is under a cover. | | 3. At installation of a cover insert the lower part into a bumper. Then insert the top part of a cover into a bumper so that it was recorded. | | 4. The back towing eye is located under a bumper on the right. |
| Rules of towage |
| 5. Include ignition that the steering wheel was unblocked and it was possible to include turn signals, a sound signal, screen wipers and windscreen washers. | | 6. Establish RKPP in neutral situation. | | 7. Turn on the alarm system on both cars. | | 8. The power steering and the amplifier of a brake work only at the working engine. Therefore at the idle engine the turn of a steering wheel and pressing a pedal of a brake demand application of more considerable efforts! | | 9. At application of a towing cable the driver of the towing car has to include coupling softly. The driver of the towed car has to watch that the cable was always tense. | | 10. Without oil in RKPP and respectively in AT the car is allowed to be towed only with the lifted driving wheels. | | 11. Application of a towing bar is recommended. The cable has to be elastic that promotes preservation of the towing and towed cars. It is necessary to apply only plastic cables or cables with elastic intermediate links. |
| Cars with AT | | Install the selector in situation "N" the Maximum speed of towage of 50 km/h! |
| Maximum distance of towage of 50 km!. |
| 12. On long distances the car has to be towed with the lifted forward wheels or being shipped on the conveyor. |
ATTENTION
For an exception of damages of RKPP it is not necessary to transport the car by partial loading of a back part, with the rotating driving wheels.
| | Cars with the four-wheel drive | | Address the subsection Four-wheel drive. |
| Start of the car towage (emergency start) | Start by towage (start of the engine movement of the car) at cars with AT is impossible.
Before starting the engine towage of the car, it is recommended to use the rechargeable battery of other car for start. |
ATTENTION At the warmed petrol engine it is allowed to tow the car on distance no more than 50 m, otherwise there is a danger of damage of the catalytic converter.
| | 13. Before towage include the second or third transfer, press a pedal of coupling and you hold it. | | 14. Include ignition. | | 15. Slowly include transfer if both cars moved a little. | | 16. As soon as the engine was started, press a pedal of coupling and switch off transfer to exclude arrival on the leading car. | |